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Connor Shorten

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@CShorten30

AI and Databases @weaviate_io
Boston, MA cshorten.github.io Joined March 2017
7.9K Following 19K Followers 20K Posts

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Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30
What do Rerankers and Chess have in common? β™ŸοΈ

I am SUPER EXCITED to publish the 150th episode of the Weaviate Podcast featuring Ghita Houir Alami (@ghita__ha), Co-Founder of ZeroEntropy and now leading Model Research at Notion! πŸ”₯

This is one of my favorite deep dive podcasts into Search! πŸ”Ž

We explored how pairwise preferences can be turned into useful pointwise scores with ZeroEntropy's zELO method! Like chess Elo, a sparse sample of pairwise battles between documents is enough to fit an absolute score through a Thurstone model, and that signal is then distilled into a pointwise reranker. The result... πŸ₯ ... the state-of-the-art zerank-2 cross encoder! πŸ”₯

The podcast covers a lot of interesting topics in Search! I loved learning about Reranking with Jev / Decision Models. πŸ› οΈ

Ghita explained how many teams want cross encoders to prune and classify rather than just order results. Calibrated relevance scores can support searching with a Dynamic K, thresholding, and classification. 🧠

We also discussed the tradeoffs between pointwise, pairwise, and listwise ranking. ZeroEntropy's pairwise reranker was slightly more accurate, but distilling it into a pointwise model came close to matching it at much lower inference cost. ⚑️

We also covered infrastructure for rerankers, agentic search and reranking, instruction-following rerankers, metadata in training rerankers, and the relationship between RSI and SLMs! πŸ“œ

This was a super fun conversation, and I hope you find it useful! πŸ’š

YouTube: youtube.com/watch?v=mQgYPt…
Spotify: spotifycreators-web.app.link/e/x1uM285CV7b
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Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30
Woohoo!!! 150 episodes of the Weaviate Podcast! πŸ₯³

Thank you for the trophy @bobvanluijt πŸ†πŸ’š, super exciting!
Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30 2d
What do Rerankers and Chess have in common? β™ŸοΈ

I am SUPER EXCITED to publish the 150th episode of the Weaviate Podcast featuring Ghita Houir Alami (@ghita__ha), Co-Founder of ZeroEntropy and now leading Model Research at Notion! πŸ”₯

This is one of my favorite deep dive podcasts into Search! πŸ”Ž

We explored how pairwise preferences can be turned into useful pointwise scores with ZeroEntropy's zELO method! Like chess Elo, a sparse sample of pairwise battles between documents is enough to fit an absolute score through a Thurstone model, and that signal is then distilled into a pointwise reranker. The result... πŸ₯ ... the state-of-the-art zerank-2 cross encoder! πŸ”₯

The podcast covers a lot of interesting topics in Search! I loved learning about Reranking with Jev / Decision Models. πŸ› οΈ

Ghita explained how many teams want cross encoders to prune and classify rather than just order results. Calibrated relevance scores can support searching with a Dynamic K, thresholding, and classification. 🧠

We also discussed the tradeoffs between pointwise, pairwise, and listwise ranking. ZeroEntropy's pairwise reranker was slightly more accurate, but distilling it into a pointwise model came close to matching it at much lower inference cost. ⚑️

We also covered infrastructure for rerankers, agentic search and reranking, instruction-following rerankers, metadata in training rerankers, and the relationship between RSI and SLMs! πŸ“œ

This was a super fun conversation, and I hope you find it useful! πŸ’š

YouTube: youtube.com/watch?v=mQgYPt…
Spotify: spotifycreators-web.app.link/e/x1uM285CV7b
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21 replies 14 reposts 113 likes 4.3K views View on X
Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30
The SkyDiscover team is cooking! πŸ”₯πŸ»πŸ‘‡
Mert Cemri Verified account @mertcemri Nov 4
What if you could synthesize an LLM inference engine customized for your model and Mac, just in time?

Meet JITEngine: custom engines built with SkyDiscover for Apple Silicon, up to 2.7Γ— faster than the fastest alternatives we tested.

jitengine.ai 🧡 (1/n)
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2 replies 4 reposts 12 likes 1.1K views View on X
Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30
One of my favorite takeaways from chatting with @ShangyinT was the use of `git diff` for Multi-Agent AI πŸ‘ΎπŸ€πŸ‘Ύ

Have parallel agents work on separate branches with the ability to inspect each other's *commits*, rather than all the code on that branch. πŸ‘€

Really nice way to isolate parallel work and enable collaboration while keeping the context clean! 🌿
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Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30 Nov 2
Scaling Discovery requires Forgetting! 🌊

I am SUPER EXCITED to publish the 149th episode of the Weaviate Podcast featuring Shangyin Tan (@ShangyinT), a Ph.D. student @UCBerkeley! πŸ”₯

Long-running optimizers stall when an agent remembers too much. Forgetting can get them exploring again! πŸ”οΈ

The story starts with GEPA and its successor, `optimize_anything`, which extends these ideas from prompt optimization to code, GPU kernels, and agent harnesses! πŸš€

Shangyin explains why prompts and harnesses are really a generalization test, whereas a single kernel is pure optimization. I loved this nugget for understanding how optimization algorithms are extending from models to code. πŸ’‘

Running GEPA, Autoresearch, and Meta-Harness as backends behind `optimize_anything` resulted in every one of them plateauing a couple of hours in.

As sessions grew, agents went from editing 100s of lines to 5 or 6 due to being stuck in a local optima. Handing only the best candidate to a fresh optimizer and forgetting the history got progress climbing again. πŸ“ˆ

We also discussed how to design Multi-Agent teams, the use of Git as a communication protocol for Multi-Agent AI, and how to handle expensive evals! πŸ’Έ

This was a super conversation, I learned so much from Shangyin, and I really hope you find it interesting!

YouTube: youtu.be/Y21NgZvx3Rs
Spotify: spotifycreators-web.app.link/e/m3JjBPT0J7b
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8 replies 5 reposts 13 likes 700 views View on X
Connor Shorten Verified account @CShorten30
Optimize Anything! πŸš€
Rikiya Takehi @rikiyatakehi Nov 2
We asked GPT-6 Astra to edit Qwen3.5-0.8B weights to improve math.
It directly changed only 0.016% of weights, fixing 0.8B's reasoning loops & improving math up to 6x and even instruction following 3x, without gradients or training.

We call this Weight-Space Programming: frontier LLMs can now natively read/write neural network weights! 🧡
Blog: rikiyat.github.io/blog/weight-sp…
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