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Runhan Huang

@RunhanH

PhD student @Harvard | Prev. @Tsinghua_IIIS (Yao Class) | Robot Learning, Generative AI
Cambridge, MA hrh6666.github.io Joined September 2024
757 Following 389 Followers 140 Posts

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Runhan Huang @RunhanH
Honored to co-lead RAX with Xiangcheng (@xczhangxx)! Excited to share what robots can learn through scaling exploration—no demos, no model finetuning!

We’re open-sourcing the full framework and every experiment session. Please fell free to try out!

Project + sessions: robot-agent-exploration.com
Paper: assets.robot-agent-exploration.com/paper/rax.pdf
GitHub: github.com/robot-agent-ex…

Huge thanks to @du_yilun for your advice and support, and to all our amazing collaborators—it’s been a joy working with you!
@TonyC56348978 @yitongli165665 @wangyenjen @Lyubh22 @haotian_yeee @ChuyeHong @YXWangBot @Huangyu58589918 @Haoyu_Xiong_ @yangzhen04 @xieenze_jr @MandersonTravis @StefanoErmon @pabbeel Antonio Torralba @dawnsongtweets @Weirui_Ye
Yilun Du Verified account @du_yilun Oct 16
Robotics has spent years scaling demonstration data and model size. What happens when we scale EXPLORATION for robot agents?

We're incredibly excited to share RAX, an agentic robotics system that learns by scaling online exploration.

A coding agent connects directly to the robot’s perception and control APIs, learns from feedback, and builds programs that perceive, plan, and act. The model stays frozen. As exploration scales, the agent improves its programs and builds up reusable skills.

The results:
• ZERO teleoperation or action demonstrations on real robots—from insertion with 0.1 mm clearance and air-fryer manipulation to deformable objects and long-horizon mobile whole-body control.
• +37 percentage points on average over leading learned policies across five simulation benchmarks: RoboDojo, BEHAVIOR-1K, HumanoidArena, DexJoCo’s bimanual tasks, and LIBERO-Pro.
• One framework spanning single-arm, bimanual, dexterous, humanoid, and mobile robots, with new embodiments connected through APIs.

The craziest part: on each real-world embodiment, going from scratch to mastering the tasks took roughly two hours. No teleop. No model finetuning.

We’re open-sourcing the full framework AND every experiment session. We can’t wait to see what people build with it!

Project + sessions: robot-agent-exploration.com
Paper: assets.robot-agent-exploration.com/paper/rax.pdf
GitHub: N

Project fully led by @RunhanH and @xczhangxx who are absolutely awesome.

How it works, experiments, and robot videos below 🧵

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Runhan Huang @RunhanH
Scaling up exploration is unlocking Astra’s dexterity. With RAX, Astra turns experience into reusable code and chains six skills to open a jar.

Congrats to @jerryhuang01 @RoboticsCtr on bringing RAX to real dexterous hands!

#EmbodiedAI #Deepseek #Claude #OpenAI #ArtificialIntelligence #AGI #Robotics
Jerry Huang @jerryhuang01 2d
0% success on L3 tasks in a recent Astra benchmark, including bottle-cap unscrewing.

Now RAX tackles jar opening with real dexterous hands.
6 chained skills. 4 twists. 140° rotation.

The jar opens.

@RunhanH @xczhangxx @du_yilun
#RAX #Robotics
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Runhan Huang @RunhanH
Scaling up exploration is unlocking Astra’s true potential in robotics. Now Astra with RAX is tackling human-level dexterous manipulation!

Astra struggled to unscrew a bottle cap. With RAX, it explores on the robot, turns experience into reusable code, and chains six skills to open a jar.

Congrats to Robotics Center @RoboticsCtr @jerryhuang01 on bringing RAX to real dexterous hands! Check out RAX: Scaling Online Exploration for Robot Agents

Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2610.22496
Website: robot-agent-exploration.com
Github: github.com/robot-agent-ex…

#EmbodiedAI #LLM #Robotics #Claude #OpenAI #Deepseek #Agents
arxiv.org Scaling Online Exploration for Robot Agents Robot learning has advanced by scaling demonstration datasets and model capacity; however, deploying a new robot embodiment or task typically necessitates a dedicated teleoperation corpus. The...
0% success on L3 tasks in a recent Astra benchmark, including bottle-cap unscrewing.

Now RAX tackles jar opening with real dexterous hands.
6 chained skills. 4 twists. 140° rotation.

The jar opens.

@RunhanH @xczhangxx @du_yilun
#RAX #Robotics
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Runhan Huang @RunhanH
Huge congrats to the OpenRUA team! Exciting to see open-source LLMs powering robot control 🤖

We’re also pushing in the same direction with RAX, using the fully open-source DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash as our base LLM—with support for self-hosted inference.

RAX harness + DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash outperforms π0.5 and Fast-WAM by over 10% on Dexterous Manipulation. Open-source LLMs are making moves—literally 🚀

📄 Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2610.22496
💻 GitHub: github.com/robot-agent-ex…
@deepseek_ai #Robotics #OpenSource #EmbodiedAI
Yuxin Zuo Verified account @zuo_yuxin 5d
‼️ Can Qwen directly control the robot as well as GPT-6 Astra?

🚀 Introducing uni-robot-agent: a unified harness for Robot-Use Agents (RUAs), a first step toward RUA training and local deployment.

We tested uni-robot-agent with Qwen3.8-Flash-Next running locally:
1️⃣ On RoboDojo, its score rose from 1.90 to 31.39, surpassing the RoboDojo Team’s score with GPT-6 Astra.
2️⃣ On real-world tasks, it outscored fine-tuned π0.5 by 5.75 points and zero-shot Dream-1 by 10 points.
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Runhan Huang @RunhanH
🔥Great to see @RoboticsCtr @jerryhuang01 run RAX on a real robot and get such strong results!

Really exciting to see others run RAX agent on their own robots and learn reusable skills through scaling exploration—no demonstrations, no teleoperation!
We’ve open-sourced the framework, skills, and full experiment sessions. Give it a try on your robot—we’d love to hear what you learn!

📄 Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2610.22496
💻 GitHub: github.com/robot-agent-ex…
arxiv.org Scaling Online Exploration for Robot Agents Robot learning has advanced by scaling demonstration datasets and model capacity; however, deploying a new robot embodiment or task typically necessitates a dedicated teleoperation corpus. The...
An agent explores on a real robot for 2 hours, then runs the skills it learned as code.

That’s RAX.

No demonstrations. No teleoperation. Just exploration turned into reusable robot skills.

@RunhanH @xczhangxx @du_yilun @pabbeel @wangyenjen

#Robotics #EmbodiedAI
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